What Is Parole Supervision for Life (PSL) in New Jersey?
Under N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6.4, PSL is a post-prison sentence for those convicted of certain sex crimes. In New Jersey, this sentence gives the Commissioner of Corrections legal custody of the convicted and requires supervision by the State Parole Board for a minimum of 15 years.
This sentence restricts one’s ability to travel freely and limits options for living arrangements. It may also involve GPS monitoring, a daily curfew, unannounced home visits by a parole officer, and regular searches of their residence and possessions.
Depending on the specifics of their case and other New Jersey sex crime laws, those facing these sentences may face further restrictions. These may include limitations on internet access, social media use, or alcohol consumption.
Community Supervision for Life (CSL)
Community Supervision for Life (CSL) incurs the same restrictions as PSL, but it applies to sex offenses committed before 2004. PSL or CSL applies to crimes such as sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual contact, kidnapping, and endangering the welfare of a child.
The court cannot expunge these sentences. However, the court may remove supervision after 15 years for convicted adults who demonstrate that they are not a continued threat and have not committed other crimes. Juveniles convicted of sexual offenses also face PSL or CSL registration. Still, depending on their age at the time of the offense, they may qualify for removal after 15 years if they demonstrate they are not a threat to others.
What Happens After a PSL or CSL Violation?
If those facing PSL or CSL violate the conditions of their supervision, they will face additional penalties.
Examples of violations include:
- Traffic violations
- Use of social media or possession of an internet-enabled device
- Drinking or drug use
- Missing scheduled parole officer meetings, counseling sessions, or drug tests
- Contact with minors or residents near a school or park
- Violating curfew
- Leaving the state without permission
Violating CSL is a fourth-degree crime, which may result in 18 months in prison and a fine of up to $10,000. Violating PSL results in three to five years in prison and fines of up to $15,000. Out-of-state offenders or those who wish to relocate must follow their state’s re-registration requirements before moving to or from New Jersey.